Leveraging ChemBridge Libraries in Cancer Research

4 Aug 2016
Lynsey Forsyth
Post Doc / Research Fellow

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More than 1,500 articles cite the use of ChemBridge® small molecule screening libraries and compounds in a wide variety of research areas using high-throughput screening or focused screening following computer-aided screening. The list below highlights a small sampling of articles, from 2014 to present, that focus on work in cancer research and provides a sample of the different techniques employed and targets explored in hit finding and probe discovery using ChemBridge libraries and compounds.

Identification of a Selective G1- Phase Benzimidazolone Inhibitor by a Senescence-Targeted Virtual Screen Using Artificial Neural Networks
Bilsland AE, et al.; Neoplasia. 2015 Sep;17(9):704-15. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2015.08.009 The authors identified CB-20903630 ChemBridge ID 20903630, as a senescence associated beta-galactosidase inhibitor using virtual screening as the primary screen.

Estrogen receptor alpha inhibitor activates the unfolded protein response, blocks protein synthesis, and induces tumor regression
Andruska ND, et al.; Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Mar 30. pii: 201403685. [Epub ahead of print].
The authors identified BHPI (ChemBridge ID 6373538) as an estrogen receptor alpha biomodulator using a high-throughput screen as the primary screen.

A novel pyruvate kinase M2 activator compound that suppresses lung cancer cell viability under hypoxia
Kim DJ, et al.; Mol Cells. 2015 Apr;38(4):373-9. doi: 10.14348/molcells.2015.2314. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
The authors identified PA-12 (ChemBridge ID 7871820) as pyruvate kinase M2 activator using a virtual screen as the primary screen.

Anticancer/Antiviral Agent Akt Inhibitor-IV Massively Accumulates in Mitochondria and Potently Disrupts Cellular Bioenergetics
Meinig JM and Peterson BR.; ACS Chem Biol. 2015 Feb 20;10(2):570-6. doi: 10.1021/cb500856c. Epub 2014 Dec 1.
The authors had previously identified AKTIV (Akt Inhibitor-IV; ChemBridge ID 5233705) as an PI3-kinase/Akt (protein kinase B) inhibitor and focused on elucidation of the mechanism of action.

Targeted inhibition of cell-surface serine protease Hepsin blocks prostate cancer bone metastasis
Tang X, et al.; Oncotarget. 2014 Mar 15;5(5):1352-62
The authors had previously identified HepIN-13 (ChemBridge ID 5717483) as serine protease Hepsin inhibitor and focused on the development, analysis and animal trial of the inhibitor.

Structure-based discovery of a small non-peptidic Neuropilins antagonist exerting in vitro and in vivo anti-tumor activity on breast cancer model
Borriello L et al. ; Cancer Lett. 2014 Jul 28;349(2):120-7. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2014.04.004. Epub 2014 Apr 19.
The authors identified Compound 1 (ChemBridge ID 7967674) as a neuropilins (non-tyrosine kinase receptor) antagonist using a virtual screen as the primary screen.

Activation of the Proapoptotic Bcl-2 Protein Bax by a Small Molecule Induces Tumor Cell Apoptosis
Zhao G et al.; Mol Cell Biol. 2014 Apr;34(7):1198-207. doi: 10.1128/MCB.00
996-13. Epub 2014 Jan 13; The authors identified Compound 106 (ChemBridge ID 78872106) as a proapoptotic Bcl-2 protein Bax activator using a virtual screen as the primary screen.

Discovery of SIRT3 Inhibitors Using SAMDI Mass Spectrometry
Patel K et al.; J Biomol Screen. 2015 May 29. pii: 1087057115588512. [Epub ahead of print]
The authors identified SDX-437 (ChemBridge ID 7706915) as a sirtuin deacytelase 3 (SIRT3) inhibitor using a high-throughput screen.

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Compound LibrariesCompound libraries, or chemical libraries, are used in drug discovery for the identification of potential therapeutics compounds. Used in conjunction with high-throughput screening, the libraries of stored compounds are often generated for specific purposes as a drug target or disease model. Cheminformatics are commonly used when designing a compound library and software can be used to analyze the screening process.  Compound AnalysisCompound analysis is used to discover specific compounds that could be promising candidates for pharmaceutical use. This potential is identified when compounds have the desired effect, such as interaction with a target protein, during high throughput screening.
Leveraging ChemBridge Libraries in Cancer Research