Monitor Toxicity, Anti-Cancer Drug Efficacy and Cytokine Response with New Bioluminescent Cytotoxicity Technology

22 Feb 2008

Product news

Promega Corporation, a global leader in bioluminescent technologies and cell-based assays, announces the launch of the CytoTox-Glo™ Cytotoxicity Assay at the 5th annual Screening Europe conference and exhibition. Whether monitoring chemical toxicity, anti-cancer drug efficacy or cytokine response, the CytoTox-Glo Assay provides a highly sensitive, simple, luminescent method that allows the user to detect small changes in cell viability.

The assay measures a distinct "dead-cell" protease biomarker released from cells that have lost membrane integrity, a key indicator of cytotoxicity. The assay uses a peptide substrate, that after cleavage by the "dead-cell" protease, releases luciferin. This is a substrate for a proprietary thermostable luciferase (Ultra-Glo™ Recombinant Luciferase). The luciferase/luciferin reaction produces light in the form of a stable "glow-type" luminescent signal. The intensity of the signal correlates with dead-cell number.

The CytoTox-Glo Assay has a large dynamic range with excellent linearity, providing unprecedented sensitivity in 96-well plates or high-density formats. The high sensitivity and scalability minimizes both the number of cells required and the amount of compound used. This results in reduced cell culture and compound costs. Features of this assay are detailed in a talk by Promega:

Terry Riss, PhD, Senior R&D Scientist
"Multiplexing ADME-Tox Cell-based Assays Using Primary Cells"
Screening Europe on February 19, 2008 at 14:00 hours
Data Available Upon Request

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ADME-ToxicologyADME-toxicology (ADME-Tox) studies are used in pharmacology and pharmacokinetics to assess the activity/toxicity of drugs <i>in vivo</i> or <i>in vitro</i>. Find bioassays for absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drug molecules including cytotoxicity, transporter/permeability, metabolism and activity assays as well as hepatocytes and cell lines for ADME. Find the best ADME-toxicology products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Assay AssemblyAssay Assembly is technique used in drug discovery to develop assays to test the cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, or other activities of a compound on a cell. Assay assembly requires chip assembly, a delivery system and a detection and analysis method. Beneficial features of assay kits or automated systems include high-throughput, high speed and sensitivity and low signal to noise ratio.Cell-Based AssaysCell-based assays are used to monitor the presence, quantity and activities of a desired cellular analyte including drug molecules or biomarkers. This can reveal information on cell health (apoptosis, cytotoxicity, viability and proliferation assays), cell metabolism, cell migration and cell signaling mechanisms. Find the best cell-based assay products, kits and equipment with our peer reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receiving pricing direct from manufacturers.BiomarkersBiomarkers are biological markers which can be measured and evaluated to indicate a biological state. The use of biomarkers in research and diagnosis can indicate a normal or disease state or drug response of cells / tissues. Biomarkers include genetic markers, cell surface markers such as antigens, antibodies or receptors and secreted molecules such as cytokines. An assay system is required for identification of biomarkers. :
Monitor Toxicity, Anti-Cancer Drug Efficacy and Cytokine Response with New Bioluminescent Cytotoxicity Technology