Biophysical characterization technology guide: Find the right equipment for your lab

Learn more about biophysical characterization technology and how it can help to advance your drug discovery and biotherapeutic workflows

27 Mar 2023
Lawrence Howes
Editorial Assistant

Editorial article

How to Buy Biophysical Characterization Technology

As the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries advance, there is a demand for more comprehensive analysis of potential therapeutics. Biophysical characterization technology can provide in-depth characterization of the interactions of molecules. These instruments have evolved to incorporate increasingly advanced features that reduce manual steps and increase sensitivity for a range of applications.

In a free SelectScience eBook, we cover the basics of key biophysical characterization techniques, some of the latest available technologies on the market, and advanced applications of label-free methods. In addition, you’ll find tips on how to determine the best biophysical characterization technology for your research.

How can biophysical characterization technology help in drug discovery and biotherapeutics?

Label-free assays are being used throughout drug discovery and development, as well as in the entire manufacturing workflow of biotherapeutics, including quality control of the final product. Biophysical characterization technologies measure molecular binding without the use of labels and can provide data in real time.

These assays provide a precise and efficient approach for collecting a wide range of information related to the interaction of the biomolecules used, such as concentration, biosimilarity, specificity, potency, and selectivity of the molecular binding, which lead to higher workflow efficiencies.

Whatever the analyte, therapeutic proteins, monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), bispecific antibodies (bsAbs), and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) can be reliably characterized and quantified.

Common biophysical interaction techniques include surface plasmon resonance (SPR), bio-layer interferometry (BLI), isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), microscale thermophoresis (MST), microfluidic diffusional sizing (MDS), and grating-coupled interferometry (GCI).

How do you select the right biophysical characterization technology?

There are three overarching principles to keep in mind to eliminate purchase regrets: flexibility, cost, and ease of use.

FLEXIBILITY – As the field and your research advances, you do not want to invest in a system that has limited applications and sample scope. Several years in, will you be able to upgrade throughput? Run an experiment based on other molecule combinations? Combine your system or transfer the same sample to another technique?

COST — Scientists know that capital for equipment is hard to come by and that purchasing decisions must be well thought out. When evaluating cost, operating costs such as consumables and maintenance are equally as important as the initial purchase price.

EASE OF USE — Keep efficiency in mind as you evaluate system features. Some features, such as intuitive software, benefit nearly every buyer. But you may not need other features that will instead slow you down and limit the number of people that can use the instrument.

Download the free eBook How to Buy Biophysical Characterization Technology to learn more about the top biophysical characterization techniques, their advantages and drawbacks, along with expert insight on some of the available technologies, and advanced applications for label-free assays.

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AntibodiesAntibodies are used in techniques such as confocal and fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, ELISA, ELISPOT, immunohistochemistry, western blotting and immunopreciptation. Select specific antigen reactivity, high specific affinity, low non-specific binding, monoclonal or polyclonal, primary or secondary antibodies and associated conjugates such as an enzyme or dye for visualization.BiosensorsBiosensors are devices used to detect an analyte using biological molecules specific to the analyte coupled to a detector. Biosensor instruments may be photometric, typically using surface plasma resonance (SPR), electrochemical or QCM (quartz crystal microbalance) biosensors. Biosensors should be selective, portable, robust and sensitive and have a fast response time. Systems may be manual or automated and usually have associated software.Laboratory ManagementLaboratory management involves overseeing the operations of a lab, ensuring compliance with safety regulations, optimizing workflows, and maintaining equipment. Efficient lab management is key to ensuring accurate results and minimizing downtime. Technologies like laboratory information management systems (LIMS) and automated lab equipment are helping labs streamline operations. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best laboratory management tools, compare products, read reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Method DevelopmentMethod development is the process of creating and optimizing experimental techniques and protocols to achieve reliable, reproducible results. This is essential in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, environmental science, and diagnostics. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best method development solutions, compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.BiotherapeuticsBiotherapeutics are proteins and other compounds (such as nucleic acids) produced by living organisms that have uses as therapeutics or in <i>in vivo</i> diagnostics. The most well-known example of a biotherapeutic product, and the first to be approved for therapeutic use, was recombinant human insulin.Drug DiscoveryDrug discovery is the process of identifying potential new medications, involving stages such as target identification, compound screening, and preclinical development. It relies on cutting-edge technologies like high-throughput screening, artificial intelligence, and molecular modeling to accelerate the identification of drug candidates. Drug discovery plays a pivotal role in developing new therapies for diseases ranging from cancer to rare genetic disorders. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the latest drug discovery technologies, compare options, check customer feedback, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Lab EssentialsLab essentials include laboratory consumables that are vital to the operation of all laboratories.