Thermo Fisher Scientific Provides Technology to Map the Human Proteome

25 May 2010
Sarah Sarah
Marketing / Sales

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Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. announces that it will provide novel protein research products to the Institute for Systems Biology in Seattle, supporting a two-year project to map the human proteome that is expected to significantly accelerate biomarker discovery and advance personalized medicine.

The project, known as the Human Proteome MRMAtlas, will generate a database of information to allow the targeted analysis of almost any of the estimated 25,000 proteins encoded by human genes through a mass spectrometry technique known as multiple or selected-reaction monitoring (MRM/SRM). This public database, or atlas, will be available to researchers around the world, enabling them to unambiguously identify and quantify any human protein in a multitude of samples. The work, which will rely on more than 100,000 synthetic peptides (protein fragments) manufactured at Thermo Fisher’s peptide synthesis facilities, will dramatically increase the speed and reduce the cost of biomarker discovery and analysis.

“By reducing the time, effort and cost to perform these assays, the database will dramatically increase the research output in biomarker discovery, confirmation and validation,” said Joel Louette, commercial director for Thermo Scientific Custom Biopolymers. “We are proud to play a role in this project, which will speed up and decrease costs associated with drug development, boost personalized medicine and support human health monitoring.”

Leading this project are Dr. Robert Moritz, associate professor and proteomics director at the Institute for Systems Biology, and Professor Ruedi Aebersold at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. Both Moritz and Aebersold will use mass spectrometry and the synthetic peptides from Thermo Fisher to identify and document at least four proteotypic, or unique, peptides for each human protein. Over the next two years, Thermo Fisher will provide up to 100,000 synthetic peptides for the duration of the project.

In addition, Moritz will use thousands of custom Thermo Scientific HeavyPeptide AQUA standards to measure the abundance of the natural peptides and develop precise quantitative MRM/SRM assays. Thermo Fisher will also create a catalog of the HeavyPeptide AQUA standards used in the assays so that other scientists can quickly obtain them for future research resulting from the MRMAtlas database.

“The time is right to create the complete human proteome MRMAtlas,” said Moritz. “This will undoubtedly accelerate efforts to develop sensitive and reliable assays for early detection, therapy assessment and prognosis evaluation for cancer as well as other human diseases. It will pave a path to personalized medicine by improving the development of individually tailored therapies.”

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ProteomicsProteomics is the systemic bioinformatics study of proteins and amino acids, including their structure, size, function and identification. Tools used in proteomics include chromatography, blotting and gels, protein arrays, mass spectrometry and ELISA and associated analysis software. Analyzers and proteomic systems should be sensitive, high resolution, fast and may be automated for high-throughput.Protein PurificationProtein purification is a vital step in drug discovery, therapeutics, biotech and life science research. The purification process typically involves subcellular or membrane protein extraction with cell lysis kits, separation of proteins from cell debris by filtration or spin columns, and the isolation of proteins of interest from other proteins and impurities with affinity purification (including fusion protein tags and antibody binding proteins A, G and L), immunoprecipitation or chromatographic methods, such as ion exchange, size exclusion and immobilized metal affinity chromatography. All purification methods come in multiple formats for your laboratory needs, including agarose or magnetic beads, resins, columns and filter plates. Find the best protein purification equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.BiomarkersBiomarkers are biological markers which can be measured and evaluated to indicate a biological state. The use of biomarkers in research and diagnosis can indicate a normal or disease state or drug response of cells / tissues. Biomarkers include genetic markers, cell surface markers such as antigens, antibodies or receptors and secreted molecules such as cytokines. An assay system is required for identification of biomarkers. :