Webinar Highlights: ddSEQ Single-Cell Sequencing Technology and Applications

3 Nov 2017
Abigail Berry
Administrator / Office Personnel

Expert insights

In a recent webinar, Adam Bemis, MSc, MBA, field applications scientist at Bio-Rad Laboratories, presented the key benefits and applications of single-cell sequencing. Participants learned more about single-cell sequencing workflows and ddSEQ technology.

The webinar was aimed at scientists working in the fields of oncology, stem cells, developmental biology immunology, single-cell gene expression and inherited disease (i.e. Crohn's disease in the gut) and is now available on demand for those who missed the live online event.

The key topics covered included:

  • Which applications single-cell sequencing is used for
  • The type of technology used in single-cell sequencing
  • The complexity of the single-cell sequencing workflow

The webinar explores single-cell sequencing workflows and ddSEQ™ technology

Here are the highlights from the Q&A session with Adam Bemis:

Q. What is the significance of studying solid tumor heterogeneity?

Bio-Rad ddSEQ™ Single-Cell Isolator Bio-Rad ddSEQ™ Single-Cell Isolator is part of the Illumina® Bio-Rad® Single-Cell Sequencing Solution, a platform that brings Bio-Rad's Droplet Digital™ technology and Illumina's market-leading sequencing expertise to single-cell gene expression studies.

I wouldn’t say that it was limited to single-cell analyses. This is an important question in droplet digital PCR too, over the past few years it has become increasingly apparent that, within a biopsy, you have very different clonal cell populations and quite often a patient can be responding well to a certain type of chemotherapy and then quickly they might incorporate some kind of resistance, where the cells in that tumor are rapidly evolving to survive and resist against that type of chemotherapy. So this is a great point where if you were doing bulk sequencing you might not be able to tease out that answer as effectively as if you were doing single-cell analyses where you are looking at the expressions patterns of each individual cell within that biopsy.

Q. You mentioned about the number of reads and about rational cell sorting, do you have any other advice regarding cell sorting for sequencing in retinas, both human and murine?

The Macosko paper is a good example where they were using retinal cells. The best strategy is to link up with other labs using similar methods for sorting.

Q. What is the smallest size of cell which you can use for ddSeq?

The smallest is OK, it’s really at the upper end which is really a matter of 'real-estate'. So, if you have really big cells, they are going to take up a large percentage of the droplet. At the low end, if you’re going to be doing fly neurons then I’d say that it is absolutely no problem, it should work just fine. The most important thing is making sure that you have truly single cells and that they are viable, trying to hit above 95% viability if you can and making sure that you’ve counted them appropriately.

Watch the full webinar on demand.

Find out more about Bio-Rad ddSEQ™ technology

Do you use any of the technologies mentioned in this webinar? Write a review today for your chance to win an Amazon voucher worth $400 or an iPad.

ddSEQ™ Single-Cell Isolator

Bio-Rad

The ddSEQ Single-Cell Isolator is part of the Illumina® Bio-Rad® Single-Cell Sequencing Solution, a platform that brings Bio-Rad's Droplet Digital™ technology and Illumina's market-leading sequencing expertise to single-cell gene expression studies. The ddSEQ Single-Cell Isolator works with the Illumina® Bio-Rad® SureCell™ WTA 3' Library Prep Kit for the ddSEQ™ System. This technology utilizes disposable microfluidic cartridges to coencapsulate single cells and barcodes into subnanoliter droplets, where cell lysis and barcoding occur. RNA-Seq libraries are subsequently prepared and sequenced. Analysis is conducted via BaseSpace. Features and Benefits Process hundreds to tens of thousands of cells per day Sensitive and unbiased characterization of transcriptional signatures Scalable solution to accommodate a wide range of experimental designs Agnostic to mammalian cell size, enabling unbiased profiling of diverse cell populations End-to-end single-cell sequencing solution with simple, powerful data analysis Applications and Uses Assess cell-to-cell heterogeneity and identify new sub-populations Map cell trajectories Dissect transcriptional mechanics Infer gene regulatory networks Neurology research — normal brain function, neurological disease and psychological disorders Immunology research — B Cell and T Cell subunit functional analyses Cancer research — studies of cellular expansion of clonal cells in tumors and mutations that lead to differences in gene expression and drug response Stem cell research — studies to better understand development and differentiation, including reverse engineering tissues Included Components ddSEQ Test Cartridges ddSEQ Cartridge Holder ddSEQ Single-Cell Isolator Power supply and power cord User manual and product documentation

(5)

Links

Tags

Cell / Tissue CultureCell culture or tissue culture is used to study the biology of cells or tissues and to isolate cellular products in an environment which can be manipulated and well defined. Accurately control your culture environment with bioreactors or culture incubators, bind your cells to a surface or together with an extracellular matrix. Distinguish cell types with differential media or proliferate cells with certain characteristics using selective media. Enrich your media with supplements such as growth factors, sera and vitamins. Find the best cell and tissue culture products, kits and equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.PCR and Thermal CyclingPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) kits and thermal cyclers are used for the in vitro amplification of DNA permitting subsequent analysis and experimental procedures. Explore a range of high-quality polymerase, primers and nucleotides or simplify your workflow with a PCR mastermix. Find reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) and cDNA synthesis kits for RNA products and libraries. Quantitatively measure the amplification of DNA with real-time PCR (qPCR) and droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) kits and systems, and discover automated PCR setup solutions to increase throughput. Alternative DNA amplification methods also include recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) kits. Find the best PCR kits and thermal cyclers and purification equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.MicrobiologyMicrobiology is the study of microorganisms including protists, prokaryotes, fungi, and, often, viruses. Microorganisms are a useful research tool as genetic vectors and, in immunology, for antibiotic susceptibility testing, cellular biology and genetics. Microorganisms commonly grow readily in incubators with microbial culture media; this can contain chromogenic supplements to differentiate between cell lines. Estimate your culture’s density of microorganisms with colony counters, or screen and select colonies for desirable clones with automated colony pickers. Additionally, equipment is available to monitor environments for the presence of microbes and identify with microbial identification instruments. Find the best microbiology products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Flow Cytometry / Cell CountingFlow cytometers are used to count, sort and examine multiple characteristics of cells. Other cell analysis equipment includes image cytometers, cell counters, fluorescence-activated cell sorters (FACS), magnetic-activated cell sorters (MACS), and a range of flow cytometry assay kits. Flow cytometers can reveal information on cell viability, cell proliferation, apoptosis and cell cycle progression, as well as identify cell populations and intracellular or cell-surface molecules. Additionally, some flow cytometers, known as FACS, have an additional sorting function after analysis. Cell counters and image cytometers count live and dead cell populations and can also conduct cell proliferation assays. Find the best flow cytometers, cell counters and cell sorters in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Cell-Based AssaysCell-based assays are used to monitor the presence, quantity and activities of a desired cellular analyte including drug molecules or biomarkers. This can reveal information on cell health (apoptosis, cytotoxicity, viability and proliferation assays), cell metabolism, cell migration and cell signaling mechanisms. Find the best cell-based assay products, kits and equipment with our peer reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receiving pricing direct from manufacturers.Droplet Digital PCRDroplet digital PCR (ddPCR) is a method of quantitative PCR that partitions a sample into droplets, allowing precise detection of low-abundance targets. It is commonly used in gene expression analysis and mutation detection. Explore ddPCR systems in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Stem Cell ResearchStem cells have the ability to produce identical daughter cells as well as progeny, which commit and differentiate. Stem cell research has exciting prospects of biomedical applications in cellular disease modeling, pharmaceutical screening, and regenerative medicine. Single Cell AnalysisSingle-cell analysis involves studying individual cells to gain insights into their behavior, gene expression, and function. This approach is valuable in cancer research, stem cell biology, and immunology. Explore single-cell analysis products in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Cell SortingCell sorting isolates specific cell populations based on physical or molecular characteristics, essential in immunology, cancer research, and regenerative medicine. Techniques like flow cytometry improve accuracy and speed. Compare cell sorting instruments and solutions in our product directory.SequencingSequencing refers to determining the order of nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule. This process is essential in genomics, diagnostics, and evolutionary biology. Techniques like next-generation sequencing (NGS) and Sanger sequencing provide high-throughput and precise data for analyzing genomes and transcriptomes. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best sequencing tools and reagents, compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Cancer ResearchAlthough cancer is often referred to as a single condition, it actually consists of more than 100 different diseases. Microscopy, mass spectrometry, high throughput sequencing and flow cytometry are some of the most common techniques employed in cancer research labs.