Biochemistry (or clinical chemistry) involves the analysis of bodily fluids using chemical tests. Techniques used include HPLC, chromatography, spect...

Immunological techniques measure and characterize immune responses. Immunology kits and analysis systems often use techniques such as ELISA, radioimm...

In Haematology/Hematology, complete blood cell counts (or full blood counts) are obtained using automated blood count analyzers to enumerate blood ce...

Molecular Genetics covers the analysis of hereditary genetic disease and chromosomal abnormalities. Genetics can be analysed using DNA, RNA, and prot...